Furniture

Simplicity and straightforwardness of construction has always been the leading characteristic of Craftsman furniture.

Gustav Stickley

This statement — by arguably one of the most important and influential leaders of the American Arts and Crafts movement — is widely reflected in the Two Red Roses Foundation’s diverse and unmatched collection of furniture designed and produced during the early twentieth century. The Arts and Crafts movement in United States was marked by the spirit of reform and the belief that traditional craftsmanship could ennoble a society overcome by rampant industrialization. Simplicity in style and honesty in construction had the power to transform a utilitarian object into a beautiful one, enhancing the lives of both maker and user. The artisan furniture makers of the Arts and Crafts movement interpreted this philosophy in sturdy oak and rich mahogany, as well as chestnut, cedar, elm, cherry, even cypress. With the addition of hammered iron straps and handles, inlaid metals and beveled glass, tooled leather and ceramic tiles, the objects they produced were diverse, useful, and, above all, beautiful.

Examples of furniture held in the TRRF collection are often rare, one-of-a-kind, and in original and pristine condition. Among the prominent designers and makers represented in the collection are L. & J. G. Stickley, the Stickley Brothers, the Roycroft Shops, Greene & Greene, Charles Rohlfs, the Byrdcliffe Colony, Rose Valley, John Bradstreet, and George Maher.

A brilliant catalogue, “So Various Are the Forms It Assumes”: American Arts and Crafts Furniture from the Two Red Roses Foundation (2014), written by noted scholar and author David Cathers, examines in great detail the artists, art, and enterprises that fueled the movement. Hundreds of color photographs of nearly two hundred objects selected from the Two Red Roses Foundation’s extensive collection are presented alongside archival photographs and examinations of their design and fabrication. A special appendix highlights the designers and craftsmen appearing in the book, with a history of their firms and working practices.

The objects shown below represent a small sample of the furniture collection displayed in the museum. Click or tap for a larger view.

Craftsman Workshops - Sideboard Model No. 966

Sideboard Model No. 966, c. 1901-1902

Craftsman Workshops, Eastwood, NY
Oak, Chestnut, Iron.

Craftsman Workshops - Piano

Piano, c. 1908

Attributed to Harvey Ellis, American, 1852-1904, designer
George H. Jones, American, 1865-1927, inlay producer
Vose & Sons, Boston, MA, (works) manufacturer
Craftsman Workshops, Eastwood, NY, manufacturer
Oak, secondary wood, pewter, copper, tinted woods, various materials

Charles Rohlfs - Chair

Chair, c. 1900

Workshop of Charles Rohlfs, Buffalo, NY
Charles Rohlfs, designer
Oak.

Roycroft - Cellarette Model No. 19

Cellarette Model No. 19, c. 1905-1908

The Roycroft Shops, East Aurora, NY
Oak, iron.

Fall-Front Desk, Chair, and Rocking Chair from the Charles Millard Pratt House, Ojai, California, c. 1912

Fall-Front Desk, Chair, and Rocking Chair from the Charles Millard Pratt House, Ojai, California, c. 1912

Charles Sumner Greene, American, 1868-1957 and Henry Mather Greene, American, 1870-1954, designers
Peter Hall Manufacturing Company, Pasadena, CA, manufacturer
Honduran mahogany and ebony, silver, copper, burled hardwood, leather

Chiffonier Model No. 112

Chiffonier Model No. 112, c. 1904

Byrdcliffe Colony, Woodstock, NY
Hermann Dudley Murphy, decorator
Oak, secondary wood, paint, bronze.

Chiffonier Model No. 112

Corner cabinet, c. 1902-1903

John J. Seidemann, American (born German), 1868-1924, maker
Gustav Stickley's United Crafts, Eastwood, NY, manufacturer
Oak, iron, and glass

Chiffonier Model No. 112

Pair of Chairs, 1901-1902

Frank Lloyd Wright, American, 1867-1959, designer
John W. Ayers Co., Chicago, IL, manufacturer
Stained oak and fabric upholstery

Chiffonier Model No. 112

Rocking chair from Charles Millard Pratt House, Ojai, California, c. 1912

Charles Sumner Greene, American, 1868-1957 and Henry Mather Greene, American, 1870-1954, designers
Peter Hall Manufacturing Company, Pasadena, CA, manufacturer
Honduran mahogany and ebony, silver, copper, burled hardwood, leather

Lotus table (model no. 96), c. 1903-1916

Lotus table (model no. 96), c. 1903-1916

John Scott Bradstreet, American, 1845-1914, designer
John S. Bradstreet & Company, Minneapolis, MN, manufacturer
Cypress, bronze powder

Coal hod, c. 1900

Coal hod, c. 1900

Charles Rohlfs, American, 1853-1936, designer
Workshop of Charles Rohlfs, Buffalo, NY, manufacturer
Oak, wrought iron

Eastwood Chair, Model no. 347

Eastwood Chair, Model no. 347

Craftsman Workshops, Eastwood, NY. 1904–1908
Oak, caning, secondary wood